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PEM fuel cells (Record no. 751667)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 11152nam a2200853 a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field EBC954638
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MiAaPQ
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20190211053542.0
006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field m o d |
007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field cr cn |||m|||a
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 130428s2013 nyua foab 001 0 eng d
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 9781606502471 (electronic bk.)
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
Cancelled/invalid ISBN 9781606502457 (print)
024 7# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.5643/9781606502471
Source of number or code doi
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number (OCoLC)841164485
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number (CaBNvSL)swl00402364
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number (MiAaPQ)EBC954638
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number (Au-PeEL)EBL954638
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number (CaPaEBR)ebr10690483
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number (CaONFJC)MIL476918
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number (OCoLC)850193089
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MiAaPQ
Transcribing agency MiAaPQ
Modifying agency MiAaPQ
050 #4 - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CALL NUMBER
Classification number TK2933.P76
Item number W256 2013
082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 621.312429
Edition number 23
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Wang, Yun.
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title PEM fuel cells
Medium [electronic resource] :
Remainder of title thermal and water management fundamentals /
Statement of responsibility, etc Yun Wang, Ken S. Chen, and Sung Chan Cho.
246 3# - VARYING FORM OF TITLE
Title proper/short title Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc [New York, N.Y.] (222 East 46th Street, New York, NY 10017) :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Momentum Press,
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2013.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 1 electronic text (xxx, 386 p.) :
Other physical details ill., digital file.
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc Includes bibliographical references and index.
505 0# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note Preface -- List of figures -- List of tables -- Nomenclature --
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Energy challenges -- 1.2 Fuel cells and their roles in addressing the energy challenges -- 1.3 PEM fuel cells -- 1.3.1 PEM fuel cell operation -- 1.3.2 Current status of PEM fuel cells -- 1.3.3 Thermal and water management --
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note 2. Basics of PEM fuel cells -- 2.1 Thermodynamics -- 2.1.1 Internal energy and the first law of thermodynamics -- 2.1.2 Enthalpy change -- 2.1.3 Entropy change and the second law of thermodynamics -- 2.1.4 Gibbs free energy and thermodynamic voltage -- 2.1.5 Chemical potential and Nernst equation -- 2.1.6 Relative humidity and phase change -- 2.2 Electrochemical reaction kinetics -- 2.2.1 Electrochemical kinetics -- 2.2.2 Electrochemical mechanisms in PEM fuel cells -- 2.2.3 Linear approximation and Tafel equation -- 2.3 Voltage loss mechanisms and a simplified model -- 2.3.1 Open circuit voltage (OCV) -- 2.3.2 Activation loss -- 2.3.3 Ohmic loss -- 2.3.4 Transport voltage loss -- 2.3.5 Current-voltage (I-V) curve and operation efficiency -- 2.3.6 Role of water and thermal management -- 2.4 Chapter summary --
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note 3. Fundamentals of heat and mass transfer -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Conservation equations -- 3.2.1 General forms -- 3.2.2 Mass and momentum conservation -- 3.2.3 Energy equation -- 3.2.4 Species transport equation -- 3.3 Constitutive equations -- 3.3.1 A lattice model -- 3.3.2 Fourier's law and Fick's law -- 3.4 Scaling and dimensionless groups -- 3.4.1 Scaling and dimensionless equations -- 3.4.2 Dimensionless groups -- 3.5 Chapter summary --
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note 4. Water and its transport in the polymer electrolyte membrane -- 4.1 Introduction to the polymer electrolyte membrane -- 4.2 Ion transport and ionic conductivity -- 4.2.1 Proton transport -- 4.2.2 Ionic conductivity correlations -- 4.2.3 Ionic conductivity measurement -- 4.3 Water transport in polymer electrolyte membranes -- 4.3.1 Transport mechanisms -- 4.3.2 Water holding capacity -- 4.4 Water quantification using neutron radiography -- 4.5 Ion transport in cathode catalyst layers -- 4.5.1 Variation in water content in catalyst layers -- 4.5.2 Proton transport in cathode catalyst layers -- 4.5.3 Multiple-layered cathode catalyst layers -- 4.6 Chapter summary --
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note 5. Vapor-phase water removal and management -- 5.1 Mass transport overview -- 5.2 Diffusion -- 5.2.1 Diffusivity -- 5.2.2 Molecular versus Knudsen diffusion -- 5.2.3 Diffusion in GDLs -- 5.3 Species convection -- 5.3.1 Flow modeling with constant-flow assumption -- 5.3.2 Flow formulation without the constant-flow assumption -- 5.3.3 Convection in GDLs -- 5.4 Pore-scale transport -- 5.4.1 Stochastic material reconstruction -- 5.4.2 Pore-scale transport modeling -- 5.4.3 Pore-level phenomena -- 5.5 Transient phenomena -- 5.5.1 Transient terms and time constants -- 5.5.2 Transient undergoing constant voltage or step change in voltage -- 5.5.3 Transient undergoing constant current or step change in current -- 5.6 Water management between a PEM fuel cell and fuel processor -- 5.6.1 Water balance model -- 5.6.2 Effect of the steam-to-carbon ratio -- 5.7 Chapter summary --
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note 6. Liquid water dynamics and removal -- 6.1 Multiphase flow overview -- 6.1.1 Modeling multi-phase flows -- 6.2 Multiphase flow in GDLS/CLS -- 6.2.1 Experimental visualization -- 6.2.1.1 X-ray imaging -- 6.2.1.2 Neutron radiography -- 6.2.2 Multiphase mixture (M2) formulation -- 6.2.2.1 Flow equations -- 6.2.2.2 Species transport -- 6.2.2.3 Model prediction -- 6.2.3 Carbon paper (CP) versus carbon cloth (CC) -- 6.2.4 Spatially varying properties -- 6.2.4.1 Through-plane variation in the GDL property -- 6.2.4.2 In-plane property variation and the effect of land compression -- 6.2.4.3 Microporous layers (MPLs) -- 6.3 Multiphase flow in gas flow channels (GFCS) -- 6.3.1 Experimental visualization -- 6.3.2 Two-phase flow patterns -- 6.3.3 Modeling two-phase flow -- 6.3.3.1 The mixture model -- 6.3.3.2 Two-fluid modeling -- 6.4 Water droplet dynamics at the GDL/GFC interface -- 6.4.1 Force balance on a spherical-shape droplet -- 6.4.2 Droplet deformation -- 6.4.3 Droplet detachment -- 6.4.3.1 Control volume method -- 6.4.3.2 Derivation using the drag coefficient (CD) -- 6.5 Chapter summary --
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note 7. Ice dynamics and removal -- 7.1 Subfreezing operation-overview -- 7.2 Ice formation -- 7.2.1 Water transport and conservation -- 7.2.2 Three cold-start stages -- 7.2.2.1 First stage: membrane hydration -- 7.2.2.2 Second stage: ice formation -- 7.2.2.3 Third stage: ice melting -- 7.3 Voltage loss due to ice formation -- 7.3.1 Spatial variation of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) -- 7.3.2 The ORR rate under subfreezing temperature -- 7.3.3 Oxygen profile in the catalyst layer -- 7.3.4 Voltage loss due to ice formation -- 7.3.5 A model of cold-start cell voltage -- 7.4 State of subfreezing water -- 7.5 Chapter summary --
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note 8. Thermal transport and management -- 8.1 Heat transfer overview -- 8.1.1 Heat transfer and its importance -- 8.1.2 Heat transfer modes -- 8.1.2.1 Heat conduction -- 8.1.2.2 Convective heat transfer -- 8.1.2.3 Heat radiation -- 8.1.3 Heat transfer in porous media -- 8.2 Heating mechanisms -- 8.2.1 The entropic heat -- 8.2.2 Irreversibility of the electrochemical reactions -- 8.2.3 The Joules heat -- 8.3 Steady-state heat transfer -- 8.3.1 One-dimensional (1D) heat transfer analysis -- 8.3.2 Two-dimensional (2D) heat transfer analysis -- 8.3.3 Numerical analysis -- 8.3.3.1 Macroscopic model prediction -- 8.3.3.2 Pore-level heat transfer -- 8.4 Transient phenomena -- 8.4.1 General transient operation -- 8.4.2 Transient subfreezing operation -- 8.4.2.1 Temperature evolution and voltage loss -- 8.4.2.2 Activation voltage loss -- 8.4.2.3 Ohmic voltage loss -- 8.5 Experimental measurement of thermal conductivity -- 8.6 Cooling methods -- 8.6.1 Heat spreaders cooling -- 8.6.2 Cooling by air or liquid flow -- 8.6.3 Phase-change-based cooling -- 8.7 Example: a thermal system of automotive fuel cells -- 8.7.1 A lumped-system model of a PEM fuel cell -- 8.7.2 Bypass valve -- 8.7.3 Radiator -- 8.7.4 Transport delay -- 8.7.5 Fluid mixer -- 8.7.6 Cathode intercooler -- 8.7.7 Anode heat exchanger -- 8.8 Chapter summary --
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note 9. Coupled thermal-water management: phase change -- 9.1 Introduction to phase change -- 9.2 Vapor-liquid phase change: evaporation and condensation -- 9.2.1 Vapor-phase water diffusion and heat pipe effect -- 9.2.2 GDL de-wetting -- 9.2.3 GDL de-wetting and voltage loss -- 9.2.4 A general definition of the Damkohler number, Da -- 9.2.4.1 Local heating and vapor-phase removal -- 9.2.4.2 A specific Damkohler number -- 9.2.4.3 Liquid-free passages -- 9.2.4.4 2D numerical simulation -- 9.3 Freezing/thawing -- 9.3.1 Temperature spatial and temporal variation -- 9.3.2 Non-isothermal cold start -- 9.3.3 Freezing/thawing and degradation -- 9.4 System-level analysis of coupled thermal and water management -- 9.4.1 Flow rates of species and two-phase flows -- 9.4.2 Energy balance -- 9.5 Chapter summary.
506 ## - RESTRICTIONS ON ACCESS NOTE
Terms governing access Restricted to libraries which purchase an unrestricted PDF download via an IP.
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells, which convert the chemical energy stored in hydrogen fuel directly and efficiently to electrical energy with water as the only by-product, have the potential to reduce our energy usage, pollutant emissions, and dependency on fossil fuels. Tremendous efforts have been made so far, particularly during the last couple of decades or so, on advancing the PEM fuel cell technology and fundamental research. In addition to the large number of research and review paper publications, several classic books have been published and are available in the market, which are primarily for introductory level readers. There are, however, very few books that address the graduate-level or advanced aspects of PEM fuel cells and are based on the first principles or conservation laws, dimensionless analysis, time constant evaluation, and numerical simulation by solving partial differential equations. There are abundant knowledge regarding flow, heat transfer, and mass transport in general engineering, which has been successfully extended to the water and thermal management of PEM fuel cells. This book contributes to this aspect of PEM fuel cell technology; that is, it focuses on the fundamental understanding of phenomena or processes involved in PEM fuel cells.
530 ## - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM AVAILABLE NOTE
Additional physical form available note Also available in print.
533 ## - REPRODUCTION NOTE
Type of reproduction Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, MI : ProQuest, 2015. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest affiliated libraries.
538 ## - SYSTEM DETAILS NOTE
System details note Mode of access: World Wide Web.
538 ## - SYSTEM DETAILS NOTE
System details note System requirements: Adobe Acrobat reader.
588 ## -
-- Title from PDF t.p. (viewed on April 28, 2013).
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Proton exchange membrane fuel cells.
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term PEM fuel cells
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term energy
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term fundamental
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term water management
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term thermal management
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term two-phase flow
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term polymer electrolyte membrane
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term ice formation
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term subfreezing operation
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term heat transfer
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term phase change
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term voltage loss
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term liquid water removal
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term coupled thermal and water management
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term numerical simulation
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term CFD
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term multiphase mixture (M2) formulation
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term analysis
655 #4 - INDEX TERM--GENRE/FORM
Genre/form data or focus term Electronic books.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chen, Ken S.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Cho, Sung Chan.
776 08 - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM ENTRY
Display text Print version:
International Standard Book Number 9781606502457
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/bcsl-ebooks/detail.action?docID=954638">https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/bcsl-ebooks/detail.action?docID=954638</a>
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